The Gin Fizz is a classic cocktail that brings together gin, fresh lemon juice, sugar, and carbonated water. It’s the kind of refreshing drink you want on a warm day.
A properly made Gin Fizz has a frothy top layer created by shaking the ingredients vigorously with ice before adding the soda water. This simple, elegant cocktail has been around since the late 1800s and, honestly, it’s still a staple at bars everywhere.
The beauty of the Gin Fizz is in its simplicity and balance. Tart lemon juice plays so well with gin’s botanical notes.
Just enough sugar keeps it from being too sharp, but it never turns syrupy or heavy. That fizzy texture? It makes every sip feel light and bright—definitely a top pick for spring or summer gatherings.
Equipment
- Highball or collins glass
- Small knife for cutting fruit
Ingredients
For one Gin Fizz cocktail, grab these:
- 2 oz gin London Dry gin works best
- 1 oz fresh lemon juice
- ¾ oz simple syrup
- 1 oz soda water
- 1 fresh egg white optional, for Extra Fizz
- Ice cubes for shaking
- Lemon wheel or twist for garnish
Instructions
- Prepare your glass: Fill a highball glass with ice to chill while you make the cocktail.
- Combine base ingredients: Pour gin, fresh lemon juice, simple syrup, and egg white (if you’re using it) into your shaker.
- Dry shake: If you added egg white, shake everything without ice for about 15 seconds. This helps emulsify it.
- Wet shake: Toss in ice and shake hard—20 to 30 seconds should do it.
- Strain: Dump the ice from your glass and strain the cocktail in.
- Top with soda: Gently pour soda water over the back of a bar spoon so it layers on top.
- Garnish: Add a lemon wheel or twist to the rim.
Notes
Tasting Notes
The Gin Fizz is bright and refreshing—sharp, sweet, and balanced. First sip? You’ll get those botanical gin notes and a punch of tangy lemon.
Texture really matters with this drink. Egg white, if used, gives it a silky mouthfeel and that creamy foam, which plays perfectly against the soda’s fizz.
Simple syrup keeps things in check, softening the lemon without turning the drink sugary. It’s a balance that most people find pretty approachable.
Flavor Profile Breakdown:
- Primary: Juniper and citrus
- Secondary: Botanical gin notes
- Finish: Clean, bright, slightly dry
Carbonation adds a lively edge, making each sip feel crisp. As it sits, the flavors mellow out but still keep their character.
Temperature’s a big deal, too. A well-chilled Gin Fizz (around 35-38°F) is miles better than one that’s gone lukewarm.
Some folks notice the drink changes as they sip—the foam and gin stand out at first, but later, the lemon comes forward and everything blends together. It’s kind of fun to notice.
The aftertaste is clean, not too sweet, and it actually works well as a palate cleanser if you’re eating between sips.
Substitute
When you’re out of a few classic Gin Fizz ingredients, don’t stress. There are plenty of swaps that work just fine.
Gin Alternatives:
- Vodka (yep, that’s a Vodka Fizz)
- White rum (makes a Rum Fizz—why not?)
- Tequila blanco (that’s a Tequila Fizz for you)
Citrus Options:
- Lime juice instead of lemon—sometimes it’s all you’ve got.
- Grapefruit juice gives a more bitter edge.
- Orange juice if you want something sweeter and a bit softer.
Simple syrup isn’t the only sweetener that works. Honey, agave nectar, or even maple syrup can step in, each changing up the flavor in its own way.

